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ED Raids in Opposition-Ruled States: Why Are Non-BJP Leaders Always in the Crosshairs?

In a democracy, law-enforcement agencies are expected to act independently, without political bias. Yet a growing pattern in India’s recent political landscape raises an uncomfortable question: Why do Enforcement Directorate (ED) raids almost always target leaders from opposition-ruled states while BJP-ruled states remain largely untouched?

Over the past few years, ED raids have become a familiar political headline. From West Bengal to Tamil Nadu, from Jharkhand to Maharashtra, opposition leaders have repeatedly found themselves under investigation, often during crucial election periods or at moments of political instability.

A Pattern That Can No Longer Be Ignored

Data from multiple media reports shows that a disproportionately high number of ED and CBI cases involve politicians from non-BJP parties. Opposition leaders from Congress, Trinamool Congress, Aam Aadmi Party, DMK, RJD, and other regional parties have faced raids, arrests, or long investigations.

Meanwhile, leaders who defect to the BJP frequently see their cases slow down, diluted, or disappear altogether. This has created the widespread perception that investigative agencies are being used not just for fighting corruption, but for managing political outcomes.

Timing Raises Serious Doubts

What makes the situation more troubling is the timing of these raids. ED operations often begin just before elections, trust votes, or major political developments in opposition-ruled states.

In Maharashtra, raids escalated before the fall of the MVA government.
In Jharkhand, they intensified as the government faced political instability.
In West Bengal and Delhi, opposition leaders were targeted just ahead of elections.

To critics, this looks less like coincidence and more like strategy.

Why Are BJP-Ruled States Rarely Touched?

One of the biggest questions remains unanswered: If corruption is widespread in India, why are BJP-ruled states rarely subjected to similar intensity of ED action?

No political party is immune to corruption. Yet large-scale ED raids in BJP-governed states are almost non-existent. This selective approach undermines public trust in institutions meant to uphold the law impartially.

Opposition leaders argue that agencies are being transformed into tools of political pressure, used to silence dissent, break parties, and force defections.

Democracy at Risk

India’s democratic system depends on fair competition and independent institutions. When investigative agencies are seen as extensions of the ruling party, democracy itself is weakened.

The use of fear through raids, arrests, and prolonged investigations discourages opposition leaders from speaking out. It also sends a chilling message to anyone who dares to challenge those in power.

The Real Question

Are these raids truly about fighting corruption?
Or are they about controlling India’s political landscape?

Until the Enforcement Directorate applies the same standards to BJP-ruled states as it does to opposition-ruled ones, these questions will only grow louder.

And in a democracy, unanswered questions about power are always dangerous.

 

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